Insight
Our Philosophy: Nature-Inspired Solutions for Greener Buildings
July 2024
Nature has long been a source of inspiration for engineering innovation. Known as biomimicry, this approach seeks to emulate natural processes, structures, and ecosystems to solve human challenges. From Velcro—inspired by the hooks of burdock seeds—to the aerodynamic design of bullet trains modeled after kingfisher beaks, nature-inspired engineering offers sustainable and efficient solutions.
Phil Fung
Managing Principal
Toronto, Canada
In recent years, engineers have increasingly looked to nature to address pressing environmental challenges. For example, termite mounds have inspired passive cooling systems in buildings, reducing energy consumption in hot climates. Similarly, the intricate structure of a whale’s fin has led to innovations in wind turbine blade design, improving efficiency and reducing noise.
One compelling application of nature-inspired engineering is the development of indoor aquaponics systems. These systems mimic natural ecosystems by combining aquaculture (raising fish) and hydroponics (growing plants without soil) in a symbiotic environment. Fish waste provides nutrients for plants, while plants help filter and purify the water for the fish. This closed-loop system reduces water usage by up to 90% compared to traditional farming and eliminates the need for synthetic fertilizers.
What nature-inspired solutions do we implement?
Indoor aquaponics systems are gaining traction as sustainable solutions for urban food production. At SRS, we have developed modular systems that can be implemented in schools, office buildings, and residential complexes. Our systems not only provide fresh, locally grown food but also serve as educational tools, demonstrating principles of biology, chemistry, and sustainable engineering in action. We have successfully designed and installed an indoor vertical aquaponics system in the Aurora Public Library as well as developed an innovative, award-winning Food Shed using these principles.
By combining the wisdom of nature with modern technology, we are creating solutions that are innovative and environmentally responsible. Whether optimizing energy systems or reimagining food production, nature-inspired buildings engineering highlights the potential for harmony between human progress and ecological balance.
We are developing a Vertical Indoor Forest, our approach to nature-inspired buildings engineering. This will allow us to bring nature indoors, helping fulfill the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, improve human health and wellbeing, and contribute to a regenerative buildings engineering approach.
